The issue is the fiber s diametral core size or the size of the optical glass core.
Fiber media converter multimode vs single mode.
While single mode fiber bandwidth is unlimited theoretically because it allows only one light mode to pass through at a time.
If the media converter is already used can be distinguished by the color of patch cord.
Whereas multimode sfp module works in 850nm wavelength due to the larger core size.
Single mode fiber is able to support longer distances due to its smaller core which can measure between 8 to 10 5 microns μm and has a core to cladding ratio of 9μm to 125μm.
From the transmission distance single mode media converter is from 20km to 120km while multimode is 2km to 5km.
It is a single strand of glass fiber and has a diameter of 8 5 10 microns.
Single mode cables are designed to carry light directly down the fiber.
Single mode sfp vs multimode sfp.
The yellow generally represents the single mode and the orange represents the multimode.
Fiber media converters can achieve up to 55 meters using multi mode fiber and up to 30 km using single mode fiber.
Single mode cables are meant for long distance while multimode is often used for shorter distances.
The issue is single mode os1 and os2 fiber cannot be passively spliced or coupled to multimode om1 om2 om3 and om4 fiber.